A giant female reticulated python discovered in the forests of Indonesia has officially been recognised as the longest measured snake in the world by the Guinness World Records.
The rare find, documented from Sulawesi, marks a significant milestone in wildlife documentation and conservation science.
Why in News?
- Guinness World Records confirmed the world’s longest measured snake.
- The record-holder is a female reticulated python from Sulawesi.
- Highlights the importance of conservation and scientific verification.
- Draws attention to biodiversity in Southeast Asian rainforests.
Record-Breaking Measurement
The snake belongs to the species Malayopython reticulatus, the longest snake species in the world.
Key Measurement Details:
- Length: 7.22 metres (23 feet 8 inches)
- Sex: Female
- Nickname: “Ibu Baron” (The Baroness)
- Comparison: Long enough to span the width of a standard FIFA goalpost
According to Guinness officials, if measured under complete muscular relaxation, the snake could have been nearly 10% longer, but such measurement was avoided to ensure animal welfare.
Discovery and Conservation Effort
The python was discovered in Maros County in December 2025.
Conservation Highlights:
- Rescued and protected by Budi Purwanto
- Immediate steps taken to prevent harm
- Safe custody ensured prior to scientific assessment
His timely intervention was crucial in safeguarding the snake, which might otherwise have been killed due to fear or misinformation.
Verification by Wildlife Experts
The snake’s record was independently verified through a transparent and scientific process.
Verification Team:
- Diaz Nugraha – conducted physical assessment and measurement
- Radu Frentiu – assisted in documentation
- George Beccaloni – facilitated submission and independent verification
This multi-level verification ensured accuracy and credibility of the world record.
Ecological and Scientific Significance
Why This Discovery Matters:
- Confirms maximum growth potential of reticulated pythons
- Enhances understanding of reptile biology
- Highlights Indonesia’s rich biodiversity
- Reinforces ethical wildlife handling standards
- Encourages conservation-based documentation
Reticulated pythons play an important ecological role as apex predators, helping regulate prey populations.
Conservation Message
The case of Ibu Baron highlights how community-led conservation, combined with scientific oversight, can protect rare wildlife while advancing global knowledge. It also underlines the importance of avoiding sensationalism and prioritising animal welfare.
Conclusion
The recognition of Ibu Baron as the world’s longest measured snake is a landmark achievement in wildlife science. Beyond the record itself, the discovery showcases the value of conservation ethics, expert verification, and biodiversity preservation. As habitats face increasing pressure, such discoveries remind us of the extraordinary life forms that coexist with humanity and the responsibility to protect them.
Summary
The discovery of a 7.22-metre-long reticulated python in Indonesia has set a new world record, underscoring both the biological potential of the species and the importance of ethical wildlife conservation. Verified by independent experts and protected by local conservationists, the find reinforces the role of responsible human intervention in preserving rare wildlife.
📌 Exam-Oriented Facts
- Species: Reticulated python (Malayopython reticulatus)
- Record Authority: Guinness World Records
- Length: 7.22 metres
- Location: Sulawesi, Indonesia
- Nickname: Ibu Baron
- Discovery: December 2025
- Significance: World’s longest measured snake
🧠 Prelims Practice Question
Q. With reference to the world’s longest recorded snake, consider the following statements:
- It belongs to the species Malayopython reticulatus.
- It was discovered in Sulawesi, Indonesia.
- It was measured under complete muscular relaxation.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a)
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