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Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM VIKAS)

Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM VIKAS) is a flagship government scheme for skilling, upgrading and financially empowering traditional artisans, craft communities and minorities in India. Learn key features, benefits, eligibility and updates for UPSC.

Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS)

PM VIKAS is an umbrella scheme under the Ministry of Minority Affairs launched to improve livelihoods, skilling, entrepreneurship and education for Minority communities, while also preserving traditional occupations.

PM VIKAS includes 6 merged schemes:

1️⃣ Seekho Aur Kamao
2️⃣ Nai Manzil
3️⃣ Hamari Dharohar
4️⃣ USTTAD
5️⃣ Nai Roshni
6️⃣ PMJVK (Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram)

So instead of separate schemes, PM VIKAS is now the single umbrella platform for all.


Core Focus Areas of Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS)

Focus AreaWhat it covers
🎓 EducationCoaching, madarsa modernization, scholarships integration
💼 SkillingIndustry-linked training with placement support
🧵 Traditional CraftsTech upgradation & toolkit assistance
👩‍🦰 Women LeadershipNai Roshni components embedded
🏫 Infrastructure DevelopmentMinority-dominated areas via PMJVK
💰 Entrepreneurship & CreditConverged with Mudra loans

Objectives of PM VIKAS

  • Preserve and promote traditional crafts, trades and cultural heritage
  • Provide skill development & advanced training
  • Facilitate credit support at concessional interest rates
  • Enable digital empowerment and formalisation of artisans
  • Improve branding, packaging, and e-commerce market access

Target Beneficiaries of Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS)

PM VIKAS focuses on:

  • Artisans and craftspeople belonging to Minority communities
  • Traditional workers engaged in crafts such as:
    • Zardozi, Handloom, Embroidery
    • Pottery, Woodcraft, Brass work
    • Leather and metal crafts
    • Coir, cane, bamboo products
    • Carpet and textile workers
  • Self-employed micro-entrepreneurs from minority social groups

The scheme supports more than 18 traditional craft categories.


Key Components of PM VIKAS

ComponentPurpose
Skill Training (Basic + Advanced)To enhance craftsmanship and productivity
Toolkit SupportDistribution of modern tools/equipment after training
Credit AssistanceLinkages with banks, subsidised loans
Market LinkagesTrade fairs, exhibitions, e-commerce onboarding
Design & Technology UpgradationCollaboration with design institutes + experts
Digital EmpowermentUdyam registration, PAN-Aadhaar linking, digital payments

Updates of Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS) scheme

The Government of India has accelerated implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS) scheme, with allocation letters issued for training nearly 1.40 lakh beneficiaries across the country, Union Minority Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju informed the Rajya Sabha. The move aims to enhance livelihood opportunities, skill development, and economic inclusion for youth belonging to minority communities.

Focus on Skilling and Economic Empowerment

PM-VIKAS provides industry-relevant training, toolkit support and entrepreneurship assistance to minority groups, while also preserving traditional crafts and heritage-based skills. Rijiju noted that the Ministry is closely monitoring implementation to ensure timely training completion and improved placement outcomes.

The scheme integrates multiple earlier welfare programmes—such as Seekho Aur Kamao, USTTAD, Nai Roshni and Hamari Dharohar—into a single unified platform, enabling consistent delivery of support and efficient fund utilisation.

Targets and Beneficiary Outreach

Officials stated that the government has set a multi-year skilling target, with priority given to women, artisans and youth from economically weaker families. Training partners and institutions across states have already begun mobilising candidates through the PM-Daksh digital portal.

“This is a major milestone toward ensuring that minority communities are not left behind in India’s growth story,” the Minister emphasised.

Preserving Craft Heritage with Technology

The scheme supports technology upgrades, e-commerce onboarding and branding initiatives for artisans involved in handloom, handicrafts, woodwork, metalwork, embroidery, coir, pottery and other traditional skills. The focus is on improving market access and ensuring fair returns for skilled workers.


Exam-Oriented Facts

PointDetails
Scheme NamePradhan Mantri Virasat Ka Samvardhan (PM-VIKAS)
MinistryMinority Affairs
Beneficiaries Allocated Training (2024-25)1.40 lakh
Core FocusSkilling, entrepreneurship, heritage preservation
Digital Platform UsedPM-Daksh Portal
Beneficiary SectionsMuslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Parsis & Jains

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