India is set to launch the National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI) in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands—an important step toward strengthening marine conservation, climate resilience and scientific capacity in the country. The upcoming centre will serve as the national nodal agency for coral reef protection, research and monitoring.
NCRRI: India’s First Dedicated Coral Research Hub
Located at Chidiyatapu in South Andaman, NCRRI will operate with a project investment of ₹120 crore under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
Key Functions of the National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI)
- National coordination of coral reef research and restoration
- Scientific monitoring of reef health across Indian coasts
- Developing climate adaptation frameworks
- Policy support for sustainable coastal management
India hosts coral systems in:
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands
- Lakshadweep
- Gulf of Mannar
- Gulf of Kachchh
NCRRI will unify efforts across all these regions for better governance and data sharing.
Boosting Climate Resilience and Marine Science Innovation
Coral reefs are natural shields for coastlines—absorbing wave energy, reducing storm surges and protecting coastal communities.
Research Priorities of National Coral Reef Research Institute (NCRRI)
- Reef restoration using coral nurseries and transplantation
- Climate change impact modelling
- Marine biodiversity & disease surveillance
- Water quality and ocean health analytics
As warming oceans trigger bleaching events more frequently, NCRRI will help build India’s preparedness against sea-level rise, storms and ecosystem degradation.
Public Engagement & Biodiversity Outreach
The Zoological Survey of India is adopting QR-code technology at its Sri Vijay Puram museum, allowing visitors to scan and access instant scientific data on species.
Public-driven conservation will include:
- Citizen science participation
- Naming newly discovered species
- Awareness programs in island communities
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands—one of India’s four biodiversity hotspots—offer a unique setting for education, tourism and conservation synergy.
Exam-Oriented Facts
- NCRRI will be located in Chidiyatapu, South Andaman
- Cost estimated at ₹120 crore
- First national coral reef–focused research institute in India
- Will strengthen resilience against coastal storms & climate risks
- Andaman & Nicobar Islands: one of four biodiversity hotspots in India
FAQs
NCRRI will be established in Chidiyatapu, South Andaman.
To protect vulnerable reef ecosystems that safeguard coasts from storms, support marine life and face severe threats from global warming.
The Zoological Survey of India will use QR-based digital access to expand public participation in biodiversity education.
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