Sri Lanka has imposed a nationwide state of emergency after Cyclone Ditwah unleashed catastrophic damage, causing significant loss of life, widespread displacement, and severe destruction of infrastructure. The government is working to restore communications and coordinate rapid rescue and relief operations across the island nation.
Emergency Measures Announced Nationwide
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake activated emergency regulations to fast-track the mobilisation of the armed forces, police, medical teams, and civil defence volunteers. The decision responds to appeals from opposition leaders and healthcare associations, who stressed the urgency of centralised emergency governance. The new directives allow quicker clearance for logistics, evacuations, and resource distribution in highly affected districts.
India Intensifies Assistance Under Operation Sagar Bandhu
India has stepped up humanitarian assistance, delivering nearly 27 tonnes of relief supplies via multiple sorties. Two IAF transport aircraft brought 21 tonnes of materials on Saturday, in addition to six tonnes earlier. India also deployed two NDRF rescue units (80 personnel) and Chetak helicopters from INS Vikrant to support aerial operations and medical evacuations.
The Indian High Commission in Colombo has launched an emergency helpline to assist stranded travellers and coordinate essential services for Indian nationals in Sri Lanka.
Aviation Disruptions and Public Challenges
Heavy rainfall and strong winds forced flight cancellations, leading to overcrowding at major airports. Emergency teams are distributing food, water, and temporary shelter provisions as power cuts and telecom outages continue across multiple provinces.
Continuing Threat and Meteorological Outlook
Although Cyclone Ditwah has moved away from Sri Lanka toward India’s southern coastline, the Meteorological Department warns of residual impacts including flash floods, high waves, and strong winds. Authorities fear casualty numbers may rise as rescue teams gain access to isolated regions.
Exam Oriented Facts
- Sri Lanka declared a nationwide emergency to accelerate disaster response.
- Cyclone Ditwah caused 120+ deaths and over 130 missing.
- India launched relief under Operation Sagar Bandhu.
- Two NDRF teams and Chetak helicopters deployed for rescue missions.
- Communication failures are delaying accurate damage and casualty assessments.
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